Thursday, April 23, 2020

Satisfying all stakeholders when the business is competing in mature product markets is difficult Essay Example

Satisfying all stakeholders when the business is competing in mature product markets is difficult Essay The business dynamics at play in a mature product market is quite different from that of newly introduced products. Companies dealing with mature products will have to employ different manufacturing and marketing tactics than those adopted for trendy products in order to succeed. One of the concerns facing the management is satisfying all involved stakeholders, including shareholders, customers, vendors, and to a lesser extend the society-at-large. Satisfying this diverse group is arduous at the best of times, but it gets close to impossible during an economic downturn or an industry-wide recession. Another handicap facing mature products is that the markets they operate in are likely to be mature as well, making growth prospects for the product as well as industry very tough. The rest of this essay will present various factors that have a bearing on stakeholders when a business is competing in mature product markets. Shareholders are one of the main (if not the most important) stakeholders to a company’s prospects. And equity markets are the arena where they can hope to claim their rewards. But increasing share price on a consistent and non-volatile manner is very difficult in mature product markets. For example, â€Å"Equity markets both reward companies that outpace growth in their sector and that show significantly higher price/earnings multiples than their competitors. But, since 80 per cent of equity markets grow only as fast as their country’s gross domestic product – that is, at a rate that rarely pushes beyond the low single digits, an organization that seeks to outpace a mature equity market and achieve double-digit revenue growth faces a steep uphill climb. A company can attempt to take market share, but competitors in a mature market will work just as vigorously to defend their customer base. Higher revenue does not always signal success anyway, since revenue gains almost always hurt margins, and can precipitate a price war that devalues the entire market.† (Magrath, 2005) We will write a custom essay sample on Satisfying all stakeholders when the business is competing in mature product markets is difficult specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Satisfying all stakeholders when the business is competing in mature product markets is difficult specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Satisfying all stakeholders when the business is competing in mature product markets is difficult specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The telecommunications industry offers opportunities for studying marketability of mature products. This is so because, although digital and satellite communications technology were invented only a couple of decades ago, the rapid rate of growth ensured maturity of both the industry as well as its products. The recent developments in the telecommunications industry in the Middle East illustrates common challenges faced by mature products and mature markets. The quarterly performance of these telecom companies after the first quarter of 2009 shows how growth can be stagnant or in decline for mature product markets. During this period, Saudi Telecom reported a whopping 69 percent dip in its net profit figures. Etisalat, another major firm in the region, reported a 20 percent drop in profits in the same period. Smaller players too, including Maroc Telecom and Zain, performed likewise. (Hadfield, 2009) These examples illustrate how difficult it has become for managements to satisfy st akeholders in a mature product business. It is a sign of problems identified with mature markets that investors are looking at opportunities in emerging markets. An increasing share of the world’s capital is now being directed to equities and other derivative products in emerging economies. In the era of globalization, the flow of financial capital is a vital parameter. Financial products and derivative products transacted via stock exchanges trans-nationally have matured as a product over the years. This means that there is now vast empirical data to draw theories upon. This has also had the effect of increasing the degree of volatility in these markets. Investment firms and individual investors look toward emerging markets despite their high volatility due to the following reasons: higher average returns, lower correlations than developed markets, and more predictable returns. Each of these characteristics has made the volatility of emerging markets an acceptable risk and a topic of ongoing research. In the Middl e East, for example, the six countries in Arabian Gulf Cooperation council (AGCC) are now recognized as emerging markets. (Fayyad Daly, 2010) Research studies conducted on data from these markets lead to interesting inferences. They weigh the pros and cons for companies dealing with mature products in entering emerging markets: â€Å"Many small companies have niche (and sometimes mature) products for which much of the potential is in emerging markets. But these markets also have higher political risk and macroeconomic fluctuations. For example, Turkey would be an excellent market for a small company in the microelectronics industry due to Turkey’s modernization efforts in the 1990s, the establishment of a large military sector, and governmental support for high technology. Despite its small size and unstable political environment, Israel also offers significant potential for high-tech products due to its high level of technical expertise and trading relationships with the electronics industry in the United States and Europe. In developing countries such as India, China, and Brazil, due to their industrialization efforts, they often have pent-up demand for high-tech products from the industrialized world.† (Alon, 2004) Companies like Coca-Cola, Boeing, Intel, Daewoo, Nestle, Avon, Microsoft, General Electric, Fed-Ex, etc have a vast portfolio of products. While some of them are recent inventions most of their offerings come under the mature product category. With global markets being open and allowing free flow of capital, these companies have set their goals to worldwide domination in their respective specializations. These companies, dealing mostly in mature product markets are â€Å"investing fortunes in condensed time frames to obliterate the concept of ‘geographical markets’.† (Kahn Lanchner, 1997) As they seek a dominant presence instantly in countries virtually worldwide, they are ushering in the Age of the Global Titans. Without question, global domination is an unconventional and risky concept. The danger of spreading both financial and managerial resources thin is painfully real. And the likelihood of entering markets not understood by management is a given.† (Kahn Lanchner, 1997) These companies also have to overcome cultural, economic, regulatory and currency barriers to their success. Hence, in the face of these challenges the odds are stacked against them delivering impressive returns to stakeholders.